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Why is Colazal prescribed?

Colazal (Balsalazide) is an anti-inflammatory medication used to treat active mild to moderate ulcerative colitis.

What does it do?

Colazal (Balsalazide) may work by inhibiting certain natural substances in the large intestine, helping to reduce inflammation.

How should I take it?

Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor, and the usual dose for adults is three capsules a day and do not take it more frequently or for a longer duration than recommended. Consult your doctor before stopping the medication.

You can take this medicine with or without food, and inform your doctor if you're following a low-sodium diet. Swallow the capsule whole do not cut, crush, or chew it.

If you have trouble swallowing the capsule, you can open it and mix the contents with a small amount of applesauce. Stir well and swallow immediately. Do not store the mixture for later use, as it may stain your teeth or tongue. Contact your doctor if you have any concerns about this.

What if I missed a dose?

If you miss a dose of Balsalazide, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double dose.

What are the special precautions before taking Colazal?

You should not use Colazal if you are allergic to Mesalamine, Balsalazide, Aspirin, or other salicylates (such as Pamprin, Pepto-Bismol, Kaopectate, Tricosal, Trilisate, and others).

Inform your doctor if you have a history of:

• Liver disease
• Kidney disease
• A stomach condition called pyloric stenosis.

Colazal tablets contain sodium. If you are on a low-salt diet, consult your doctor before using this form of Balsalazide.

Let your doctor know if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is unclear whether Colazal could harm an unborn baby, but untreated ulcerative colitis during pregnancy may increase the risk of premature birth or low birth weight. The benefits of treating ulcerative colitis may outweigh the potential risks.

If you are breastfeeding, inform your doctor if you notice diarrhea in the baby.

Colazal capsules should not be given to children under 5 years old, and the tablets should not be used by anyone under 18.

Does it have any side effects?
It is important to note that all drugs have corresponding side effects and adverse reactions. Additional information may be obtained when you ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Common side effects may include:
• Headache
• Cold symptoms, such as sneezing, stuffy nose, or sore throat
• Fever
• Headache
• Joint pain
• Mild or occasional vomiting, nausea, stomach pain, or diarrhea
• Cold symptoms, such as sneezing, stuffy nose, or sore throat
Serious side effects may include:
• Kidney issues, such as little or no urination, swelling, or rapid weight gain
• Pain or burning when urinating
• Liver problems, including loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, upper stomach pain, or jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
• Low red blood cell count (anemia), light-headedness, shortness of breath, causing pale skin, unusual tiredness, or cold hands and feet.
• Worsening colitis symptoms, such as fever, stomach pain, cramps, or bloody diarrhea.
This is not a complete list of side effects. Other side effects may occur. Contact your doctor for advice on any side effects that you may experience.
Is it safe to take it with another drug?
The following list includes medications that may interact with Balsalazide (Colazal), but it is not exhaustive. Please note that only the generic names of the medications are listed below.
• Aceclofenac
• Bromfenac
• Bufexamac
• Celecoxib
• Nabumetone
• Naproxen
• Nepafenac
• Parecoxib
• Phenylbutazone
• Proquazone
• Rofecoxib
• Salicylamide
• Sulindac
• Tenoxicam
• Tiaprofenic Acid
• Valdecoxib
How should I store it?
Store the medication in a tightly closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Do not freeze. Keep it out of reach of children.
What action should I take in case of overdose?
If you or someone else has taken too much Balsalazide, seek medical help immediately by calling your doctor or go to emergency department.
Is it safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women?
Colazal should only be used during pregnancy if prescribed by your doctor. It is unclear whether this medication passes into breast milk, so consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Why is Colazal prescribed?

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